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Why AI Agent Ownership Is Essential for Large Enterprises

Rosario Mastrogiacomo, Chief Strategy Officer
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Think about the last time your company hired a third-party contractor to access one of your buildings. Maybe they came to repair an HVAC system, upgrade the wiring, or install new equipment. Before they ever touched a server room or gained access to a secure floor, someone had to approve the request. A building manager likely issued a badge, documented who was responsible, and ensured the contractor was escorted or logged.

Now imagine if that contractor was given a master key and never checked out. No badge logs. No oversight. No one to call if something goes wrong.

This is exactly what happens when enterprises deploy AI agents without clear ownership.

As AI agents become increasingly embedded across enterprise systems—handling tasks like ticket triage, provisioning accounts, and moving sensitive data—they’re no longer just background tools. These agents operate as identities within your digital infrastructure. That makes it critical to ask: who owns them?

Ownership of AI agents—and more importantly, the accounts they use—is not just a best practice. It’s a security, accountability, and operational necessity.

 

Security: AI Agents Often Have More Access Than You Think

AI agents frequently require elevated privileges to perform their tasks. They might run with service-level access, act as administrators on key platforms, or operate across multiple environments simultaneously. If these accounts aren’t governed, they become high-risk identities by default.

They must be treated like any other privileged account: with strong authentication, scoped permissions, centralized visibility, and regular reviews. Unmanaged AI accounts—or worse, orphaned ones—can create invisible pathways to breach or abuse.

 

Accountability: Someone Has to Own the Risk

Without a designated owner, there’s no one to answer for an AI agent’s actions. If a critical setting is changed, a data pipeline altered, or a system knocked offline, who understands what the agent was doing—and why?

Ownership connects each agent account to a person or team who can validate its purpose, adjust its access, or intervene when something goes wrong. This is particularly vital in complex environments with layered permissions or shared service accounts.

 

Efficiency: Governance Enables Scale

Ownership isn’t just about risk—it’s also about scale. AI agents enable automation, but automation without ownership introduces friction.

With proper governance, organizations can:

  • Onboard and offboard AI agents faster
  • Retire or repurpose deprecated agents efficiently
  • Apply policies and detect violations automatically
  • Coordinate across IAM, PAM, and IGA functions without delay

Without ownership, even well-intentioned automation can spiral into disorganization, making it harder to scale securely.

 

Final Thought

AI agents are becoming operational workhorses, but they aren’t invisible. They act. They make changes. And the accounts they use have power—sometimes more than your average employee.

Enterprises need to stop thinking of AI agents as tools and start treating them as identities.

Just like you’d never let a contractor roam your building with no badge, no logs, and no manager to call, you shouldn’t let AI agents operate in your systems without ownership. It’s not just a security gap—it’s a governance failure.

Ownership is the badge, the logbook, and the point of contact. Without it, your automation may be fast—but it’s not safe, accountable, or scalable.

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